One of the most important aspects of going on a hiking trip is taking the right gear with you so you don't run into trouble. There are countless tales of people getting lost -- and worse -- while out on remote trails and mountain ranges, and often it's because they just didn't go prepared. Don't let that happen to you.
Your Hiking Essentials List
We start off on our hiking essentials list with tools to keep you safe and let you know where you are at all times, no matter how isolated the location. So pack:
- A Compass and Map
We're not talking about those on your phones, because it's likely when hiking in areas that are off the beaten track that there's no cell phone coverage. And your battery may have died -- so what are you going to do now? Take the old-fashioned route and go with a paper map of your hiking route (laminated, if possible, to protect from water, or at least sealed in a plastic bag) and a traditional, hand-held compass that will point the way.
- GPS
If you really want to know where you are when out in the great outdoors, another piece of gear on our hiking essentials list is a sturdy GPS device. Using satellites, it will pinpoint your exact location, so you will never get lost and will easily know how to get back to civilization.
- Portable Power
Keeping your cell phone charged while on a hiking trail is important for your safety, and that's where a portable power pack comes in. It will also let you charge a GPS and other devices as well as powering lighting. You don't have to lug around bulky power packs when options like the BLUETTI Handsfree1 and Handsfree2 are built into durable backpacks that will carry everything else you need.
Packing a First Aid Kit
The next item on our hiking essentials list is a first aid kit. Because accidents do happen, and especially when dealing with rugged and challenging terrain. That fall or slip on jagged rocks could leave you with an injury that could get much worse if not immediately treated with something like alcohol and a bandage from a first aid kit -- potentially endangering your safety and ability to return home.
A basic first aid kit doesn't have to take up much space and you can put the items into a sealed plastic bag instead of a traditional box. Make sure you have:
- Alcohol or antiseptic wipes
- Bandages and gauze
- Tape or safety pins
- A scissors
- Pain relievers like Paracetamol or Aspirin
- Medications you may take
You may also want to consider bug spray and something to deal with insect bites, like an antibiotic or hydrocortisone cream
Illuminating the Way
You'll be out in harsh nature in all weathers and at all times of the day. So it's important to pack something that will light the way ahead should it get overcast or you're trekking into the late evening and night. A headlamp is the perfect choice, freeing up your hands and pointing directly ahead. LED versions will give you lasting power, but remember to pack extra batteries so you don't end up in the dark.
For When Things Go Wrong
You never know what's going to happen with you're hiking, and for many people that's part of the adventure, and excitement. Generally, head out with the expectation that anything can go wrong at any time, and be prepared in advance. So consider taking a small kit of tools to deal with any emergencies, like when camping, cooking and other equipment stops working. That way, you'll hopefully be able to quickly fix what's wrong and you won't be left high and dry.
Dealing with Emergencies
Treks start out with the best of intentions, but often, disaster is just around the corner. Whether it's a bad fall on rocks, a sudden torrent that washes away a campsite and triggers a mudslide or just about anything else, you can suddenly be left cut off and unable to get home. In such situations, a satellite phone can be invaluable, allowing you to call for help without a cell phone signal, or a personal locator beacon to attract attention. Just packing a basic whistle might make all the difference between catastrophe and saving lives.
A well-prepared hiker is a safe hiker, and packing some or all of these items will ensure you survive in the most unforgiving of environments. Finally, don't forget to take sufficient supplies of water, food and also sunscreen.
FAQs
What Is the Basic Equipment for Hiking?
Apart from food, water and clothing, a first aid kit is essential when going on a hike. You never know when you might trip or fall on uneven paths and need immediate attention in the form of bandages and other items in a first aid kit.
What's Something You Should Always Take on a First Hike?
Make sure to take a printed map with you on your first hike, so you can follow the terrain and any paths and won't get lost. A fully charged cell phone and a GPS device if you have one are also important. As is a portable power pack to keep them charged.
What Is the Best Outfit to Wear When Hiking?
The best clothing for your hike depends on where you're going, how far you will travel and how long the trip will take. The most important considerations are clothes that are comfortable, relatively loose and are durable. You might need a warm jacket as well as a raincoat and hat, but don't wear something like cotton or denim, because they absorb moisture and can make you feel sticky. A study pair of hiking boots is a must.
What Not to Eat Before Hiking?
Avoid sugary foods, like fruit juice or chocolate, before setting out on a hike, as they'll give you a quick burst of energy but ultimately leave you feeling flat. For a real energy boost, have a banana, which will give you a sustained energy release during your challenging physical activity.
